Idiom 이라는 단어를 사전에서 찾으면 관용어, 숙어라는 의미로 나온다.
실제 Idioms는 다양한 의미를 기지고 있어서, 사전에서는 정확한 의미나 느낌을 찾기 어려울 수 있다.
영어에서 약 25,000개 가량의 이디엄들이 있다고 하니, 풍부한 영어표현을 위해서 알아두면 유용하겠다.
그 중에서도 동물에 관한 것들을 알아보자.
★Cat got your tongue.
=> If someone asks if a cat has got your tongue, they want to know why you are not speaking when they think you should be.
내 생각에는 "꿀 먹은 벙어리" 같은 느낌이다.
★Wolf in sheep's clothing
=> Someone/something dangerous that looks quite safe.
ex) Steve seemed so nice when I first met him, but he was really a wolf in sheep's clothing.
★Ugly ducking
=> An ugly child that grows to become beautiful.
★No spring chicken
=> Someone who is not young.
ex) My grandmother had to move to a new apartment. It has become too difficult for her to climb the stairs. Because she's no spring chicken.
★Night owl [aul]
=> Someone who goes to bed very late.
ex) When I was in university, I used to study until the sun came up. I was a real night owl.
★Big fish
=> An important person in a company.
ex) I have to wear a suit tomorrow. The big fish is coming to my office and I want to make a good impression.
★Butterflies in your stomach
=> A feeling of nervousness before something important.
ex) My father told me he had butterflies in his stomach when he proposed to my mother.
★Crocodile tears
=> Tears of someone pretending to be upset.
★Cry wolf
=> Raising a false alarm.
★Eager beaver
=> A person who is extremely keen.
ex) Our new employee is a real eager beaver. Anything I ask her to do she jumps at the chance.
★Guinea [|gɪni] pig
=> A person who is used as a subject for experimentation.
★Like a fish out of water
=> A person away from their usual environment.
★Birds and the bees
=> A neutral term for sex education
ex) My son is growing up so quickly. I think it's time I talked with him about birds and the bees before he learns it from his friends.
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